Want to know what to expect on your Laos trip? Check out this Laos travel guide for details on the best attractions, places to visit in Laos, and ways to get around.
Tucked snugly between Thailand and Vietnam, Laos is a landlocked country that promises an uncrowded haven. The relaxed lifestyle here mixes with exciting adventures that capture the hearts of all travelers. If you love the outdoors, you’ll discover a paradise with plenty of thrilling activities surrounded by the beauty of nature.
Before starting your journey, be aware that certain countries may enjoy visa exemptions for short visits to Laos. These countries include members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), such as Japan, South Korea, Russia, Switzerland, and Luxembourg. However, it’s advisable to double-check with the Laos embassy or consulate in your home country to confirm specific requirements.
If you’re coming from the United States, obtain a 30-day tourist visa by completing a form upon arrival at the border. The process is straightforward: after paying 620,000-827,000 Laotian Kip (30-40 US Dollars), you’ll receive your visa within 10 minutes. Also, ensure you have a passport photo with you, or you’ll have to pay an additional fee.
Where To Go in Laos
Luang Prabang (North Central Region)
Luang Prabang is the best place to discover Laos’ intricately designed religious architecture. This UNESCO World Heritage Site hosts well-preserved cultural treasures, from temples adorned with gold to captivating streets graced by Buddhist monks.
For more unforgettable sights in Luang Prabang, make your way to one of the most prized natural wonders in the country: Kuang Si Waterfalls.
Additionally, if you plan to stay longer, explore the diverse range of Luang Prabang hotels available to enhance your experience of this enchanting destination.
Where to stay in Luang Prabang:
- Budget Hotel: Chaluenxay Boutique Hotel proves you can find great accommodation at an affordable cost. It offers comfortably spacious rooms for budget-friendly rates.
- Mid-Range Hotel: On The Mekong Resort boasts traditionally designed rooms that will envelop you in the cultural heritage of Laos. With state-of-the-art facilities and helpful staff, it’s no wonder this resort gets excellent ratings from guests.
- Luxury Hotel: Le Sen Boutique Hotel is for you if you’re drawn to elegant and refined decor. It features an air-conditioned gym and a large outdoor pool to satisfy any fitness enthusiast. Moreover, the in-house breakfast is highly recommended.
Nong Khiaw (Northeast Region)
Nong Khiaw is a charming rustic town next to the Nam Ou River, 236 miles (380 km) in length. As you roam the quaint villages, you’ll see endless footpaths and cycling trails leading to the heart of the rural countryside.
Since Nong Khiaw is nestled in between limestone mountains, don’t miss the chance to hike up the routes decorated with thriving greenery—and if you’re brave enough to conquer a steep slope, climb the 1,500-foot-high (457-meter) Phadeng Peak.
Where to stay in Nong Khiaw:
- Budget Hotel: Meexok Guesthouse features a simple garden terrace and air-conditioned rooms to keep you fresh. You can access their laundry service for added convenience. Another plus is the location—only 2 minutes from the main road.
- Mid-Range Hotel: Nam Ou View Villa has comfortable interiors and a balcony overlooking the peaceful Nam Ou River. This place has all the essentials: warm running water, large closets for storing luggage, and friendly staff eager to help.
- Luxury Hotel: Mandala Ou Resort is perfect for a serene view of the Nam Ou River while cooling off at the infinity pool. After rest and recharge in your spacious bedroom, look forward to a delectable dining experience at the Thai and Western Restaurant.
Vientiane (North Central Region)
Add some fascinating history lessons to your trip by visiting Vientiane, the capital city of Laos.
While travelers admire Vientiane today for its cultural monuments and temples, this city played a pivotal role in the nation’s fight for independence centuries ago. Immerse in these gripping tales of resilience at Vientiane’s must-visit attractions, such as the COPE Visitor Centre and Pha That Luang.
Where to stay in Vientiane:
- Budget Hotel: New Champa Boutique Hotel offers great lodging at reasonable prices. With its highly-raved location, quiet surroundings, and attentive staff at your service, you won’t regret booking a stay here.
- Mid-Range Hotel: Eastin Hotel Vientiane is ideal for viewing the photogenic Mekong River while lounging on a terrace several stories high. You will be treated to a buffet breakfast, top-notch amenities, and spotless indoor areas built with a marble finish.
- Luxury Hotel: Lao Poet Hotel radiates sophistication with its chic aesthetics. It’s renowned for impeccable service, allowing you to indulge in lavish comfort. With a prime location, you’ll be able to explore many cafes and restaurants within walking distance.
Savannakhet (South Central Region)
Ever wondered if it was possible to travel back in time? Savannakhet in South Central Laos is known for weaving traces of rich history with updated visuals.
For a quick religious immersion, visit the St. Teresa Catholic Church. If you have time to spare, wander along the riverfront to bask in the peaceful ambiance or go to the Savan Cafe to grab a cup of coffee.
Where to stay in Savannakhet:
- Budget Hotel: Xaythone Guest House is the cheapest option on this list. It has excellent value for its price, with convenient amenities like a washing machine. The staff here are very approachable and ready to assist with any concerns.
- Budget Hotel: Sala Thongyon Guest House is a pleasant bungalow located near shops and restaurants. It features a blooming garden and a communal area for cooking, where you can mingle with other guests. The place has bicycles available for rent, too.
- Mid-Range Hotel: Avalon Residence combines comfort and costliness. You will definitely be satisfied with well-kept rooms, a convenient location, and hearty meals.
Pakse (Far South Region)
The charming city of Pakse sits where the Mekong and Se Don Rivers converge. It’s teeming with ornate temples which embody the locals’ religious devotion. Explore lively markets, indulge in culinary delights, and behold the scenic natural backdrops that define Pakse as an essential travel destination in Laos.
Where to stay in Pakse:
- Budget Hotel: Sanga Hostel is great if you don’t mind sharing a large bedroom with other guests. One advantage that sets it apart from other options is the low price.
- Mid-Range Hotel: Intouch Riverside Hotel features a swimming pool on the rooftop where you can marvel at the sight of the Mekong River.
- Luxury Hotel: Le Jardin Hotel, renowned for its spacious rooms and cozy beds, is where you’ll find the perfect respite before the next leg of your Laos adventure.
For more accommodation options, you may click on the map.
Things To See and Do in Laos
This section will help you discover the enchanting realm of Laos, a lesser-known gem in Southeast Asia. This destination offers a feast for the eyes while keeping you physically active.
From pristine natural beauty to symbolic places of worship, dive into an array of experiences across land, sky, and water in Laos!
1. Jungle Trekking – Pakse
Ready for an adventure that will take your breath away? Explore Laos’ well-preserved remote areas by trekking through the jungle—abundant flora and winding trails await!
One of the top destinations to connect with nature is the Bolaven Plateau in Pakse, where diverse wildlife such as tigers, elephants, monkeys, and rare birds find their place. As you tread the secluded routes, the ethnic villages, caves, and waterfalls will make your journey even more fascinating.
- Location: Bolaven Plateau, Pakse
2. Zip Lining – Bokeo Province
Zip lining in Laos lets you glide through the skies and witness rainforests from soaring heights, all while getting your heart pumping with excitement. The best place for this exhilarating activity is Bokeo Nature Reserve in the far northwest due to its rich biodiversity.
- Location: Bokeo Province
3. Visiting Waterfalls – Pakse
Uncover Laos’ natural beauty at its mesmerizing waterfalls, where turquoise-colored gems flow down rock layers. My personal favorite is the Kuang Si Waterfalls near Luang Prabang, with bright blue pools inviting you to relax amidst the sound of crashing waters.
Alternatively, head to the Bolaven Plateau in the far south for a thrilling motorbike tour. Discover what makes each waterfall special at the highlands, from the thunderous surge of the Tad Fane Falls to the ethereal tranquility of the Tad Yuang Waterfalls.
- Location: Luang Prabang and Bolaven Plateau, Pakse
4. Mountain Climbing – Thakhek
Imagine getting a full-body workout while taking in spectacular sights from above—in Laos, this is a reality for many tourists! Ascend one-of-a-kind rock formations at The Green Climbers Home in Thakhek, strewn with climbing routes of varying difficulty. With its mountainous terrain, Laos is rapidly growing in recognition as one of the best climbing destinations in Southeast Asia.
- Location: Thakhek (3-4 hours away from Savannakhet by bus or minivan)
5. Kayaking – Nong Khiaw
Kayaking hubs in Laos beckon with picturesque views and vibrant landscapes. In Nong Khiaw, paddle away on the Nam Ou River to see what the hype is all about.
Encounter the Pak Ou Caves along the riverbank, where hundreds of Buddha mini-statues hold spiritual significance.
- Location: Nong Khiaw
6. COPE Visitor Centre – Vientiane
At this intriguing exhibit, unearth compelling stories of Laos’ turbulent past and the community’s efforts to rebuild what was lost. It was founded by the Cooperative Orthotic and Prosthetic Enterprise (COPE) Vientiane, a non-profit organization that empowers victims of political conflict by providing prosthetic limbs and rehabilitation.
- Location: Vientiane
7. Pha That Luang (Great Sacred Stupa)
Travelers in Laos will notice its strong ties to Buddhist tradition, much like neighboring Thailand. The country’s most revered cultural monument is Pha That Luang, a 148-foot-high (45-meter) stupa painted in shimmering gold. This must-visit site hosts images of the holy Buddha and a statue of Jayavarman VII, a mighty ancient ruler.
- Entrance fee: 5,000 Kip ($0.30)
- Location: Vientiane
8. Wat Xieng Khouane Luang (Buddha Park) – Vientiane
If you want a leisurely-paced outdoor activity, visit the open-air Buddha Park. The meadow is comprised of over 200 mystical concrete sculptures amidst refreshing greenery.
Contrary to its name, the landmark honors deities from both the Hindu and Buddhism faiths. Stroll through the garden to spot unique sculptures of various sizes, including a grand pumpkin-shaped statue and a three-headed elephant figure.
- Entrance fee: 15,000 Kip ($0.80)
- Location: Vientiane
9. Coffee Farms – Pakse
Are you a coffee aficionado? If yes, don’t miss the opportunity to sample Laos’ locally brewed coffee, celebrated for its robust and full-bodied flavor.
At the lush Bolaven Plateau down south, you’ll find bustling coffee plantations and processing centers fueling the country’s rapidly growing coffee bean trade. Experience immersive activities like hand-picking beans alongside farmers, who will also teach you about their distribution methods.
- Location: Bolaven Plateau, Pakse
10. Wat Xieng Thong – Luang Prabang
Laos has no shortage of temples paying homage to the Buddha. Among these, Wat Xieng Thong stands out as one of the most famous in the country, known for its mosaic designs portraying the “tree of life” symbol and local folklore. The distinct structure adds to its allure, with a low roof that appears to sweep upwards.
- Entrance fee: 20,000 Kip ($1)
- Location: Luang Prabang
11. Night Market – Luang Prabang
If you’re craving authentic cuisine, visit the famous Night Market in Luang Prabang. It’s where family-owned stalls serve delectable dishes ranging from baguettes (interestingly, Laotians have integrated French influences due to colonial history) to fried noodles, barbeque skewers, and chopped vegetables.
Additionally, you can purchase handcrafted souvenirs or t-shirts as gifts to bring back home.
- Location: Luang Prabang
12. Elephant Sighting – Sainyabuli Province
Meet Laos’ gentle giants in their natural habitat. At Nam Tien Lake in Sainyabuli Province, get a firsthand view of the elephants’ jaw-dropping size and observe how they play in the wild. Spending time with these massive creatures is sure to leave a lasting impression.
- Location: Sainyabuli Province (Northwest Region)
How To Get Around Laos
With Laos’ distinctive “untouched” charm, it’s worth noting that most roads are paved but are filled with potholes. You’re likely to wind through rugged terrains while getting from one place to another. But don’t fret, as reliable transport networks serve anyone trying to navigate the country.
Train
In 2021, Laos launched a railway system spanning the northern part of the country. It gives locals and tourists a convenient and speedy travel option. Stretching from Boten to Vientiane, the significant stations for travelers include Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng, and Vientiane.
- Routes: Boten to Vientiane
- Average Cost: 140,000 Kip ($7) for a one-hour ride
Please note that they will scan your bag when you enter the boarding area for the train, like they do at the airport. They will remove anything flammable, including spray deodorant and other gasses.
Plane
The sole domestic carrier, Lao Airlines, efficiently links key tourist destinations with reasonably priced flights. Remember that securing a plane ticket can be challenging during peak tourist seasons.
- Routes: Vientiane to Luang Prabang, Vientiane to Pakse, and Vientiane to Savannakhet
- Average Cost: 970,000-2,721,000 Kip ($50-$140), depending on the endpoint
Local Bus
Local buses in Laos provide an authentic travel experience with varying comfort levels. They are more budget-friendly than tourist buses, offering frequent departures and the flexibility to make stops along the route. However, remember that you’ll have limited personal space and access to basic amenities during your travel.
- Routes: Vientiane to Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng to Vientiane, Vientiane to Pakse
- Average Cost: 136,000-390,000 Kip ($7-$20), depending on the endpoint
Minivan Transfer
Boarding a minivan is faster for routes like Vientiane to Vang Vieng or Thakhek to Savannakhet. If you’re traveling in peak season, I suggest booking when you arrive. Otherwise, booking your minivan transfer the day before your departure won’t be an issue.
Prices vary from place to place, so I recommend checking out a couple of different companies before buying your tickets. Please note that all transactions are done in cash.
- Routes: Vientiane to Vang Vieng, Thakhek to Savannakhet
- Average Cost: 350,000 Kip ($12) per trip
Tuk-Tuk (Motorized Tricycle)
Tuk-tuks, the iconic motorized tricycles, offer a convenient mode of transportation for groups. Tuk-tuks are prevalent in major cities like Vientiane, Luang Prabang, and Pakse.
Remember to haggle for a better deal, as drivers often quote high prices to tourists. Also, negotiate the fare before departure to avoid an unfairly high price.
- Average Cost: 58,000-97,000 Kip ($3-$5) per trip
Songthaew (Shared Taxi)
A songthaew, which resembles an oversized tuk-tuk, is an affordable mode of transportation with fixed routes. Expect modest fares, but be prepared to share seats with other passengers bringing bulky cargo.
- Average Cost: 10,000-20,000 Kip ($0.50-$1) per trip
Bicycle Rental
Renting a bicycle is best for city exploration in Luang Prabang, Vientiane, and Pakse. In Laos, you can traverse any city within 20 minutes. While there’s no need to worry about theft, using a lock for security is advisable as you won’t find any bike racks around.
- Average Cost: 10,000-50,000 Kip ($0.50-$3) per day
Motorbike Rental
Much like in Vietnam, renting a motorbike or scooter is a popular yet potentially risky mode of transportation. It’s essential to inspect the motorbike’s condition before hopping on. Wear a helmet at all times and carry your belongings securely. Like with car rentals, an international driver’s license is required.
- Average Cost: 150,000 Kip (10 USD) per day
2-Day Boat Tour
Boats are stationed along the Mekong River, providing the most scenic means of transportation. Slow boats ride up and down the river, serving locals and tourists while carrying goods.
- Routes: Any city along the Mekong River
- Average Cost: 486,000 Kip ($25) per trip
Best Time To Visit Laos
Generally, it’s best to visit Laos during the coolest period of the dry season, from November to February. At this time, you can enjoy nice weather and clear skies, perfect for checking out the country’s attractions.
While the rainy season (May to October) allows plants to flourish and makes the climate cooler, unpredictable conditions like floods may hinder your travels, especially on unpaved roads.
Since Laos is a mountainous country, temperatures depend on a specific area’s altitude. In the dry season, Laos’ northern and central regions are at 79°F-81°F (26°C-27°C) because of higher altitudes. On the other hand, temperatures in Pakse range from 79°F-84°F (26°C-29°C) as it’s located in the south.
Useful Tips To Stay Safe For Your Laos Travel
- While there are low theft rates in Laos, it’s wise to guard your valuables by keeping them in a backpack or sling bag. Additionally, steer clear of poorly lit areas at night.
- While English is commonly understood, familiarizing yourself with basic Lao phrases is the best way to bridge language barriers.
- Motorbike accidents are common in Laos. Never ride while intoxicated.
- Before long motorbike rides, check the tire pressure, fuel level, and oil.
- Have an international driver’s license ready for renting cars or motorbikes.
- Bargain with vendors when shopping or negotiating tricycle fares, as some tend to overcharge foreigners.
- Carry both US dollars and Kip. Using Kip for small purchases and dollars for larger transactions is a good idea.
- Avoid eating raw meat or fish as they might possess harmful bacteria. Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly to minimize pesticide consumption.
- Consider protecting yourself with travel insurance such as SafetyWing, which can cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen incidents during your stay. Use the widget below to snag the perfect policy for your needs and travel with peace of mind knowing you’ve got your back covered, no matter what adventures come your way!
Frequently Asked Questions – Laos Travel Guide
Is Laos Expensive To Visit?
Laos is known for its affordable prices, though slightly costlier than some neighboring countries. Still, it remains largely budget-friendly for most travelers.
What Is Considered Rude in Laos?
Laos follows traditional Buddhist customs, so certain gestures might come across as impolite. These include showing public displays of affection, wearing revealing clothing, being unhygienic, touching someone’s head, pointing your foot at others, and using your left hand to give items.
Is Laos Safe for Female Tourists?
Laos welcomes women travelers with its reputation for safety. The country’s friendly locals and warm atmosphere contribute to its low crime. But just as in any destination, women should exercise precautions like avoiding solitary walks at night and staying alert to their surroundings.
Conclusion – Laos Travel Guide
Whether you go around as a backpacker or opt for the luxury travel version, your Laos trip will still be filled with IG-worthy sights, delicious flavors, and awe-inspiring experiences that will make you wonder where time went.
Hopefully, this guide will inspire you to enjoy yet go beyond the laidback, fabulous capital, Vientiane, and explore Laos’ countryside with its hidden gems and exciting adventures.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide & Booking Resources
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Founder of Spark Nomad, Radical FIRE, Copywriter
Expertise: Personal finance and travel content. I’m a full-time traveler, and I’ve been to 49 countries and 5 continents.
Education: Bachelor of Economics at Radboud University, Master in Finance at Radboud University, Minor in Economics at Chapman University.
Over 200 articles, essays, and short stories published across the web.
Marjolein Dilven is a journalist and founder of Spark Nomad, a travel platform, and Radical FIRE, a personal finance platform. Marjolein has a finance and economics background with a master’s in Finance. She has quit her job to travel the world, documenting her travels on Spark Nomad to help people plan their travels. Marjolein Dilven has written for publications like MSN, Associated Press, CNBC, Town News syndicate, and more.