16 Stunning Waterfalls In South America You Never Knew Existed

In this list, discover the most incredible waterfalls in South America. From the mighty Iguazu Falls to the breathtaking Angel Falls, prepare to be awed by the sheer power and nature found in these stunning landmarks of South America.

Did you know that there are estimated to be over 7,800 documented waterfalls globally? South America has a significant share. The number is likely to be in the hundreds, if not thousands, when including major and minor falls, each filled with mesmerizing beauty. 

16 Most Spectacular Waterfalls in South America

1. Iguazu Falls (Argentina/Brazil/Paraguay)

• Height: 269 feet (82 meters)
• Number of Drops: Around 275 drops
• Longest Drop: 269 feet (82 meters)

Nestled amidst the tropical vegetation of the Iguazu National Park, the Iguazu Falls are on the border between Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a spectacle of nearly 275 cascades.

Peak times are between December and February, as that’s summer in the Southern Hemisphere. The Iguazu Falls are accessible via flight to the Brazilian Foz do Iguaçu International Airport or the Argentine Cataratas del Iguazú International Airport. Alternatively, you can get to the falls from Puerto Iguazú in Argentina.

2. Angel Falls (Venezuela)

• Height: 3,212 feet (979 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop 
• Longest Drop: 2,648 feet (807 meters)

Angel Falls, located in Venezuela’s Canaima National Park, holds the world record as the highest uninterrupted waterfall, about 3,212 feet (979 meters). Surrounded by dense jungle, it gets its name because of its heavenly appearance.

The ideal time to plan a visit is between June and December when the falls are most dramatic. You can get here via a domestic flight from Caracas to Canaima camp, followed by river trips and a trek.

3. Cachoeira da Fumaça (Brazil)

• Height: 1,120 feet (340 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop
• Longest Drop: 1,120 feet (340 meters)

At an impressive elevation of 1,120 feet (340 meters), Cachoeira da Fumaça in Bahia, Brazil, captivates all with its smoke-like cascade—hence the name “Smoke Waterfall.” Set amidst Chapada Diamantina National Park, it’s unlockable only through a thrilling hike.

Visit during the rainy season, March to October, for its most picturesque views. Access is via a challenging trail from the town of Lençóis. This 10 km trail will take roughly 6 hours for a typical hiker to complete, accounting for a moderate pace and time spent enjoying the scenery.

4. Salto Grande (Chile)

• Height: 33 feet (10 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop
• Longest Drop: 33 feet (10 meters)

Salto Grande, located in Torres del Paine National Park, offers an enchanting mix of explosive energy and ethereal beauty. Its vivid turquoise waters are a sight to behold.

Visit during the warmer months, from November to April. You can get to the waterfall via a short hike from the Pudeto boat landing in the park.

5. Gocta Waterfall (Peru)

• Height: 2,530 feet (771 meters)
• Number of Drops: 2 drops
• Longest Drop: 1,772 feet (540 meters)

Gocta Waterfall is one of Peru‘s gems in the Chachapoyas region. Its dual plumes tumble from a great height, producing a fairy-tale-like mist.

The falls are at their most lavish from February through April. An arduous but scenic hike leads to this majestic waterfall.

6. La Chorrera Waterfall (Colombia)

• Height: 1,936 feet (590 meters)
• Number of Drops: Multiple cascades with the main drop
• Longest Drop: 1,936 feet (590 meters)

La Chorrera, Colombia’s tallest waterfall, is a staggering sight in the cloud forests near Bogotá. This impressive waterfall drops gracefully in cascades, with the main drop reaching about 1,936 feet (590 meters), making it one of the tallest in Latin America.

The best time to visit La Chorrera is during the rainy season (April to June and September to November), when the water flow is at its peak. The journey to La Chorrera offers an enchanting hike through lush cloud forests, smaller waterfalls, and streams. It’s an adventure that combines natural beauty with the thrill of exploration.

7. Salto de Bordones (Colombia)

• Height: 1,312 feet (400 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop
• Longest Drop: 1,312 feet (400 meters)

Salto de Bordones, nestled deep within the Andean rainforests of Colombia, stands as one of the towering waterfalls in South America. The dry season (December–March) reveals a unique aspect of the falls, offering clearer views and easier access paths to marvel at its majesty. 

For those wishing to see the waterfall at its most powerful, planning a visit outside these months may present it in a more voluminous state. The falls are accessible from Neiva, providing a majestic natural spectacle regardless of the season.

8. Arcoiris Falls (Bolivia)

• Height: 164 feet (50 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop
• Longest Drop: 164 feet (50 meters)

Arcoiris Falls is treasured for its secluded beauty. This waterfall is a slice of untouched nature tucked away within the Carrasco National Park, Bolivia.

The park’s dry season, from April to October, is ideal for visiting the falls. You can reach them via a rigorous hiking trail within the park.

9. Kaieteur Falls (Guyana)

• Height: 741 feet (226 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop
• Longest Drop: 741 feet (226 meters)

Kaieteur Falls is a natural wonder in Guyana. Carving its way through the Amazon rainforest, its immense volume of water and height combine to create a truly magnificent spectacle. The falls are best viewed during the rainy seasons: April to July and November to January. You can reach Kaieteur National Park by a short flight from Georgetown.

10. Yumbilla Falls (Peru)

• Height: 2,940 feet (896 meters)
• Number of Drops: 4 drops
• Longest Drop: 2,940 feet (896 meters)

Nestled within the Amazonas region of Peru, Yumbilla Falls is one of the tallest waterfalls in the world. Lush, verdant forests surround it.

The best season to visit is from May to October. A moderate hike from the town of Cuispes can reach the falls.

11. Cuquenan Falls (Venezuela)

• Height: 2,001 feet (610 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop
• Longest Drop: 2,001 feet (610 meters)

Cuquenan Falls, perched on the Cuquenan Plateau, Ptarí-Tepuí, is the second tallest waterfall in Venezuela. Its remote location makes it incredibly difficult to access, but its raw beauty is captivating.

Visit between May and November, when the water volume is greatest. Adventurers must endure a multiple-day hike in rugged terrain to reach Cuquenan Falls.

12. Velo de la Novia Waterfall (Chile)

• Height: 85 feet (26 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop
• Longest Drop: 85 feet (26 meters)

Velo de la Novia Waterfall, with its romantic name “Bride’s Veil,” is found in the Alerce Andino National Park, Los Lagos Region, Chile. Its charming, cascading waters contribute to its allure.

Visit from October to April to avoid harsh winter conditions. A 1.5-hour hike from the entrance of the Alerce Andino National Park leads to the falls.

13. Alto Paraíso de Goiás (Brazil)

• Height: Various heights for different waterfalls.
• Number of Drops: The number of drops depends on the waterfall.
• Longest Drops: Various heights for different waterfalls.

The waterfalls around Alto Paraíso de Goiás are famous for their mesmerizing clear waters and tranquil atmosphere. These falls captivate visitors seeking both relaxation and adventure.

Visit between June and September during the dry season. Alto Paraíso de Goiás is reachable via road from Brasília.

14. Moconá Falls (Argentina/Brazil)

• Height: 33 feet (10 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop, stretches for nearly 3 km / 
• Longest Drop: 33 feet (10 meters)

Moconá Falls, a geological rarity, runs parallel to the Uruguay River and borders Argentina and Brazil. The falls stretch 3 kilometers long and provide breathtaking sights for visitors.

The best time is from January to May when water levels are low. The falls are accessible by boat from El Soberbio in Argentina.

15. Salto El Sapo (Venezuela)

• Height: 114 feet (35 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop
• Longest Drop: 114 feet (35 meters)

Located in Canaima National Park, Venezuela, Salto El Sapo’s charm lies in walking behind the wall of rushing water, creating a mesmerizing view and refreshing experience. Visit between June and August to guarantee a thrilling experience. The falls are reachable via a footpath from Canaima Camp.

16. Salto Aponguao (Venezuela)

• Height: 354 feet (108 meters)
• Number of Drops: 1 drop
• Longest Drop: 354 feet (108 meters)

The enchanting waterfall cascades into the river below, providing breathtaking views in Gran Sabana, Venezuela. Visit during the dry season (December–April) for optimal conditions. You can reach the falls by crossing the Caroní River via boat from Kavac and trekking for approximately 4 hours.

Accommodation in South America

Looking to see South America’s stunning waterfalls? Hostelworld and Booking.com have many choices for where to stay that fit your budget and what you like. You can book your stay near famous waterfalls easily on these websites.

Whether you’re seeking a cozy guesthouse in the lush rainforest or a budget-friendly hostel with stunning waterfall views, you’ll find plenty of options to make your South American waterfall adventure memorable and hassle-free.

For more accommodation options, you may click on the map.

Safety Tips For Exploring Waterfalls in South America

Exploring waterfalls in South America is exciting and beautiful. But staying safe requires preparation and following important rules.

• Research the specific waterfall you plan to visit, understanding its terrain, water flow, and potential hazards.
• Follow designated paths and avoid venturing off-trail to prevent accidents or getting lost.
• Wear appropriate footwear with good traction to navigate slippery rocks and uneven surfaces near waterfalls.
• Be cautious of strong currents and never swim alone or enter unfamiliar waters without assessing conditions first.
• Stay hydrated and carry essential supplies like water, snacks, a first aid kit, and a fully charged phone for emergencies.

Additionally, consider protecting yourself with travel insurance such as SafetyWing, which can cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen incidents during your stay. Use the widget below to snag the perfect policy for your needs and travel with peace of mind, knowing you’ve got your back covered, no matter what adventures come your way!

Frequently Asked Questions – Waterfalls in South America 

What Is the Greatest Waterfall in South America?

That crown goes to the Angel Falls in Venezuela, standing tall at an unmatched 3,212 feet (979 meters); it’s a wonderful sight.

Which Waterfall Is in Three Countries in South America?

Iguazu Falls are located in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay, so that you can witness their majesty from three different countries!

What Is the Largest Single Drop Waterfall in South America?

Angel Falls wins. Its staggering, uninterrupted drop of 2,648 feet (807 meters) is the tallest in the world.

What Country Has the Highest Waterfalls?

Venezuela wins this one, housing both Angel Falls and Cuquenan Falls, two of the highest in the world. For waterfall chasers, this is your paradise!

Conclusion – Waterfalls in South America

South America is home to stunning waterfalls that leave visitors in awe. Scattered across the continent, these falls showcase nature’s raw power and beauty. Exploring South America’s waterfalls promises unforgettable adventures amidst breathtaking landscapes, making them must-see destinations for any nature enthusiast.

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